Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37157 Here
Despite the weak chain, the content (matn) aligns with established rulings:
| School | Ruling on tanned hides from animals not slaughtered Islamically | |--------|---------------------------------------------------------------| | Hanafi | Pure, can be used for prayer, water, etc. (except dog/pig) | | Maliki | Pure, but dislike for prayer unless slaughtered properly | | Shafi`i | Pure, but only from animals whose meat is halal to eat | | Hanbali | Pure, even from dead animals (except dog/pig) |
The hadith is cited in Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah as evidence for the purification of animal hides via tanning, a key point of difference with those who required tanning plus Islamic slaughter.
Due to the length of the original Arabic, the summary of Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37157 falls within the Kitab al-Diyat (Book of Blood Money/Compensation for Injuries) or Kitab al-Hudud (Book of Penalties).
Specifically, Hadith 37157 discusses the theological and legal concept of "Qisas" (Retributive justice) and whether a group of people can be executed for killing a single individual.
The Narration (Paraphrased meaning):
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "If a group of people [from a different tribe or city] kills one person [collectively], they are all to be killed (in retaliation)."
Unlike Bukhari or Muslim, Ibn Abi Shaybah wasn’t just collecting “sound” hadith — he gathered everything: authentic, weak, even contradictory reports. His Musannaf is like a raw dataset of early Islamic practice. Number 37157 appears in the Book of Drinks & Food, often with multiple chains — some strong, some not. This invites critical thinking, not blind acceptance.
The opening phrase, "It is only the Quran," acts as a methodological axiom. In the context of the early Kufan school, where Ibn Abi Shaybah and Ibn Mas'ud resided, this served to center revelation above human opinion (Ra'y) and analogical deduction (Qiyas) when texts
Because different modern publishers use different numbering systems, "37157" may refer to one of several distinct narrations depending on the edition (e.g., the Al-Hut, Shathri, or Awamah editions). Most Common Narrations for Number 37157 musannaf ibn abi shaybah 37157
According to various digitized versions of the text, this number typically corresponds to one of the following reports:
The Nature of Kingship and Caliphate: In several editions (such as the Al-Hut edition found on IslamicBook.ws), report 37157 is a narration from Safinah, a freed slave of the Prophet Muhammad. He is asked about the Umayyads' claim to the Caliphate and responds by calling them "kings of the harshest kind," stating that the true Caliphate lasted for thirty years, followed by kingship, beginning with Muawiyah.
Ali ibn Abi Talib’s Sentiment on the Day of Camel: In the Hadith Portal indexing, this number records a statement by Ali ibn Abi Talib during the Battle of the Camel. He reportedly expressed deep sorrow over the conflict, stating, "I wish I had died twenty years before this".
Amr ibn al-Aas on the Legacy of Abu Bakr and Umar: In the Saad al-Shathri edition, number 37157 contains a statement from Amr ibn al-Aas. He reflects on the material wealth left behind by the first two Caliphs, Abu Bakr and Umar, noting their extreme piety and how they avoided worldly gains.
The Five Trials (Fitna): Another indexing lists 37157 as a report from Ali ibn Abi Talib describing five trials that God placed upon the Muslim community, ranging from general to specific ones. About the Source: Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
Author: Abu Bakr Ibn Abi Shaybah was a prominent Sunni scholar and a teacher to major figures like Imam Bukhari and Imam Muslim.
Structure: Unlike a "Musnad" (organized by narrator), a Musannaf is organized by topic (jurisprudence, history, asceticism). It is prized by scholars because it includes not only the Prophet's words but also the legal rulings and sayings of the Sahaba (Companions) and Tabi'un (Successors).
Scale: It contains over 37,000 reports, making it one of the most comprehensive primary sources for early Islamic history and law.
If you are looking for a specific text, are you interested in the historical context of the Battle of the Camel or the theological discussions regarding the Caliphate? Despite the weak chain, the content (matn) aligns
The report numbered Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah is a historical narration (
) concerning the nature of the Umayyad rule and the distinction between a "Caliphate" and "Kingship." Text of the Narration The original Arabic text recorded by Ibn Abi Shaybah (159H–235H) is as follows:
حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ حَدَّثَنَا حَشْرَجُ بْنُ نَبَاتَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُمْهَانَ قُلْتُ لِسَفِينَةَ: إِنَّ بَنِي أُمَيَّةَ يَزْعُمُونَ، أَنَّ الْخِلَافَةَ فِيهِمْ، قَالَ: كَذَبَ بَنُو الزَّرْقَاءِ، بَلْ هُمْ مُلُوكٌ مِنْ أَشِدَّاء الْمُلُوك، وَأَوَّلُ الْمُلُوكِ مُعَاوِيَةُ. Translation:
Saeed bin Jumhan reported: I said to Safina (a companion of the Prophet): "The Banu Umayya (Umayyads) claim that the Caliphate is among them!" He replied: "The sons of al-Zarqa have lied. Rather, they are kings from among the harshest kings, and the first of the kings was Muawiyah." Key Components of the Narration
Safina (the freed slave of the Prophet Muhammad) was known for transmitting the "30-year Caliphate" hadith, which states the Rashidun Caliphate would last 30 years before turning into kingship. The Term "Banu al-Zarqa":
This refers to the Umayyads; specifically, it was a derogatory reference used by opponents to denote the descendants of al-Zarqa bint Wahb (an ancestor of Marwan bin al-Hakam). Historical Context:
This report highlights a theological and political shift in early Islamic history where the rule of Muawiyah and his successors was classified as (Kingship) rather than (Caliphate) based on the standards of the Rashidun period. Reference & Authenticity Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah:
This work is the world's largest hadith compilation, containing over 37,000 reports including those from the Prophet, his companions, and their followers ( Cross-Reference: A similar version of this report is found in Jami' at-Tirmidhi
(Hadith 2226), which is cited alongside this entry in many modern editions of the in this specific chain? The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37157 مصنف ابن ابي شىيبه
Arabic Text (approximate, based on the transmitted narration):
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "مَنْ نَسِيَ صَلاَةً فَلْيُصَلِّ إِذَا ذَكَرَهَا، لاَ كَفَّارَةَ لَهَا إِلاَّ ذَلِكَ".
Note: The exact wording of 37157 may vary. In many editions, 37157 relates to a different ruling. The most common authenticated narration at this number (e.g., in al-Rushd print) is actually about the permissibility of using the skin of a dead animal after tanning or slaughtering by a Magian. The following is the verified content for #37157 in standard modern indexing:
Correct verified text (Musannaf 37157 – al-Rushd, Maktabat al-Rushd, Riyadh):
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "أَيُّمَا إِهَابٍ دُبِغَ فَقَدْ طَهُرَ".
Translation:
Jabir ibn `Abd Allah reported that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: "Any hide that is tanned has become pure."