Holy Quran 〈2026〉

The Holy Quran is the central religious text of Islam, regarded by Muslims as the literal word of God (Allah) revealed to the Prophet Muhammad through the angel Gabriel (Jibril) over approximately 23 years in the early 7th century CE. Composed in classical Arabic, it is both scripture and guidance, shaping theology, law, ethics, culture, literature, and spirituality for more than a billion believers worldwide.

The Quran is divided into 114 chapters called surahs, which vary greatly in length. Each surah is made up of verses called ayat. Surahs are traditionally arranged roughly from longest to shortest (with exceptions) rather than chronologically. Classical Islamic scholarship also distinguishes between Meccan and Medinan revelations—Meccan surahs generally focus on theology, the oneness of God (tawhid), the afterlife, and moral exhortation, while Medinan surahs address community law, social relations, and governance for the growing Muslim community. holy quran

The Quran’s language is classical Arabic, noted for its eloquence, rhetorical power, and unique linguistic features. Its style blends prose and poetic elements, using repetition, parallelism, parables, vivid imagery, and concise aphorisms. Muslims hold that the Quran’s literary excellence is inimitable (the doctrine of i‘jaz), and this belief historically motivated the flourishing of Arabic grammar, lexicography, and literary criticism. The Holy Quran is the central religious text

For Muslims, the Holy Quran is not a coffee-table book or a dusty historical document. It is a living guide. Each surah is made up of verses called ayat

The word "Quran" (القرآن) derives from the Arabic root QaRa’a (قرأ), which means "to read" or "to recite." The very first word revealed to Prophet Muhammad was "Iqra" (Read/Recite). This etymological origin is critical: the Quran is an oral revelation first and a written text second. Its primary mode of transmission has always been through the voice and memory.

Unlike a book you read silently in a library, the Quran is meant to be heard, chanted (Tajweed), and echoed in the rhythms of daily life, from the call to prayer (Adhan) to the silent supplications of the night.