If the above three fixes fail, you likely have a hardware compatibility issue. You need a simple, smaller SD card for this step.
Before attempting any advanced fixes, ensure you have the following: failed to open safeb9sinstaller.bin
Sometimes the error is not about the file, but about the hardware. A failing SD card or an incorrect format will cause read errors exactly like this. If the above three fixes fail, you likely
Step A: Check for FAT32
Step B: Run Error Checking
Step C: The "H2testw" Test (Crucial for large cards) Download H2testw (Windows) or F3 (Mac/Linux). This writes test data to the entire card to check for fake capacity or bad sectors. Run the exploit on your 3DS
Flip the tiny plastic switch on the side of your SD card. If it is in the "Lock" position, your 3DS can read files but cannot write or update certain boot structures, leading to this error.